Severe Weather History


State archive · every county

Illinois Severe Weather History

65,733

Recorded events

102

Counties covered

1,050

Direct deaths

$6.9B

Property damage

Illinois severe weather history covers 65,733 recorded events across 102 counties between 1950 and 2026.

Illinois severe weather history: recorded events by hazard type
Illinois severe weather history: recorded events by hazard type

The Illinois severe weather history record is dominated by thunderstorm wind, which accounts for 32.6% of everything logged statewide across 102 counties. Statewide, recorded events have caused 1,050 direct deaths since 1950.

By hazard type

Illinois severe weather history by hazard

HazardEventsCountiesDeathsDamageSpan
Thunderstorm Wind21,41610233$615.7M1955–2026
Hail12,2021020$229.6M1955–2026
Tornado3,560102236$3.1B1950–2026
Flash Flood3,22910225$2.5B1996–2026
Flood3,16410230$274.9M1996–2026
Winter Storm2,927011$81.8M1996–2026
Winter Weather2,91712$1.9M1997–2026
Dense Fog2,18400$219K1997–2026
Heat2,0300363$25K1996–2025
Drought1,58200$01996–2026
Heavy Snow1,51208$460K1997–2026
Strong Wind1,49806$2.8M1999–2026
High Wind1,30009$37.3M1996–2026
Excessive Heat1,224060$750K2007–2025
Frost/Freeze1,14300$01997–2025
Cold/Wind Chill9030159$8K1996–2026
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill633051$02000–2026
Heavy Rain609661$1.3M1996–2026
Ice Storm48801$12.7M1997–2025
Lightning4477920$25.7M1996–2025
Funnel Cloud301600$01996–2026
Blizzard24002$4.4M2000–2026
Sleet5300$02003–2022
Dust Storm4408$101K2011–2026
Freezing Fog4100$02009–2025
Rip Current23021$02008–2024
Wildfire2250$4.3M1996–2025
Lakeshore Flood1500$25.3M2014–2021
Lake-Effect Snow1200$02010–2022
High Surf404$02025–2026
Seiche400$02004–2024
Waterspout220$01997–2001
Debris Flow200$50K2003–2003
Coastal Flood200$02018–2019
Source: NOAA/NCEI Storm Events · dates UTC

County index

Most active counties

CountyEventsDeaths
Cook County2,63357
Will County1,25038
DuPage County9707
Sangamon County9435
Kane County9071
St. Clair County89514
Champaign County8402
Madison County8396
McLean County7600
LaSalle County75311
Tazewell County7293
Peoria County7122
Winnebago County6923
Vermilion County6911
Henry County6792
McHenry County6547
Lake County6413
Rock Island County6294
Fulton County6174
McDonough County5920
Jackson County57813
Kankakee County5624
Macon County5621
Whiteside County5570
Logan County5512
Source: NOAA/NCEI Storm Events · ranked by recorded event count

Full index

Every county in Illinois

Quick answers

Frequently asked

How many severe weather events are recorded in Illinois?

65,733 events are on record across Illinois, covering 102 counties between 1950 and 2026.

Which county in Illinois has the most severe weather on record?

Cook County leads Illinois with 2,633 recorded events. Ranking reflects reported events, so densely populated counties tend to report more than sparsely populated ones.

Where does the Illinois severe weather history data come from?

Totals are aggregated from the NOAA/NCEI Storm Events Database, the federal public-domain archive of United States severe weather reports, with FEMA and U.S. Census records providing risk and population context. Dates are UTC and recent entries may still be revised.

Cite this page

“Illinois Severe Weather History.” Severe Weather History. severeweatherhistory.com/state/illinois/ · Data: NOAA/NCEI, FEMA, U.S. Census — public domain.


Historical reference only — for official alerts visit weather.gov