Severe Weather History


Hazard archive · 1950 — present

Tornado in Madison County, Alabama

96

Recorded events

48

Direct deaths

797

Direct injuries

$525.0M

Property damage

Tornado in Madison County, Alabama: 96 recorded events between 1951 and 2025. The strongest on record measured F5. That places the county #60 nationally and #5 statewide for this hazard.

Decade by decade

Tornado in Madison County, Alabama: events per decade

Tornado in Madison County, Alabama: recorded events per decade
Tornado in Madison County, Alabama: recorded events per decade

Reporting practice changed over time — early decades are undercounted, not calmer.

The busiest decade for tornado in Madison County is the 2010s, when 23 of the county's 96 recorded events were logged. Comparing decades is useful for spotting active periods, but the earliest years are thin because systematic reporting for this hazard began later.

Within the Madison County archive, tornado makes up 4.8% of all recorded severe weather across 9 hazard types. Nationally the county sits at #60 for this hazard and #5 within Alabama, putting it in the 98.0 percentile of all U.S. counties.

Seasonality

Events by month

3Jan
3Feb
10Mar
25Apr
27May
4Jun
7Jul
3Aug
1Sep
2Oct
7Nov
4Dec

May is the peak month for tornado in Madison County with 27 recorded events, while Sep is the quietest. Seasonality here is a property of the archive as much as the climate: reports cluster where population and spotter networks are densest.

Tornado tracks

Paths crossing this county

DateScalePath lengthMax widthOrigin
2011-04-27EF5132.0 mi2,200 ydCrossed in
1974-04-03EF552.0 mi500 ydCrossed in
1974-04-03EF583.3 mi500 ydCrossed in
1989-11-15EF418.5 mi880 ydTouched down here
1952-03-22EF421.6 mi100 ydCrossed in
1995-05-18EF439.0 mi1,300 ydCrossed in
1974-04-03EF346.5 mi700 ydCrossed in
2023-04-01EF312.0 mi215 ydTouched down here
1974-04-01EF38.4 mi800 ydTouched down here
2012-03-02EF334.0 mi250 ydCrossed in
Source: NOAA SPC SVRGIS tornado tracks · path geometry intersected with county boundaries

Significant events

Deadliest on record

DateLocationScaleDeathsInjuriesDamage
Nov 15, 1989F421463$250.0M
Apr 4, 1974F59110$0
Apr 27, 2011CLUTTSVILLEEF490$0
Apr 4, 1974F55110$0
Apr 4, 1974F323$2.5M
Apr 2, 1974F316$2.5M
Apr 1, 2023FISKEF315$0
Nov 28, 1973F3042$2.5M
Source: NOAA/NCEI Storm Events · dates UTC

Most recent

Latest recorded events

DateLocationMagnitudeDamage
May 27, 2025REDSTONE AAFEF0$0
May 21, 2025MAYSVILLEEF2$0
May 20, 2025HUNTSVILLE MILLS ARPEF1$0
May 20, 2025MADISONEF2$0
May 9, 2024ROSEBOROEF1$0
May 9, 2024FISKEF1$0
May 9, 2024HUNTSVILLE MILLS ARPEF1$0
May 9, 2024OAKWOOD COLLEGEEF0$0
May 9, 2024HUNTSVILLE MILLS ARPEF2$0
May 9, 2024MONROVIAEF0$0
Source: NOAA/NCEI Storm Events · dates UTC · recent entries may be preliminary

Other hazards here

More from Madison County

County overview →

From the record

What the reports say

Written by National Weather Service staff at the time of the event · public domain

Quick answers

Frequently asked

How many tornado events are on record in Madison County, Alabama?

96 tornado events are recorded in Madison County between 1951 and 2025, causing 48 direct deaths.

What is the strongest tornado recorded in Madison County?

The strongest tornado on record in Madison County measured F5.

Where does the tornado data for Madison County come from?

All events come from the NOAA/NCEI Storm Events Database, the federal public-domain archive of severe weather reports. Dates are UTC, damage is as reported and not inflation-adjusted, and the most recent entries may still be revised.

Cite this page

“Tornado in Madison County, Alabama.” Severe Weather History. severeweatherhistory.com/county/alabama/madison-county/tornado/ · Data: NOAA/NCEI, FEMA, U.S. Census — public domain.


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