Severe Weather History


Maryland Thunderstorm Wind History: 8,340 Recorded Events

8,328

Recorded events

24

Counties affected

13

Direct deaths

$138.9M

Property damage

Maryland thunderstorm wind history: 8,328 recorded events across 24 counties between 1956 and 2026.

Decade by decade

Maryland thunderstorm wind history by decade

Maryland thunderstorm wind history: recorded events per decade
Maryland thunderstorm wind history: recorded events per decade

The 2010s are the busiest decade on record with 3,035 reported thunderstorm wind events across Maryland. Earlier decades are thinner because systematic reporting for this hazard expanded over time, not because the weather was calmer.

County ranking

Counties with the most thunderstorm wind events in Maryland

RankCountyEventsDeathsDamageSpan
#1Montgomery County8802$28.9M1959–2026
#2Baltimore County6382$9.3M1957–2026
#3Frederick County6170$3.9M1958–2026
#4Anne Arundel County5862$6.6M1958–2026
#5Harford County5781$4.5M1960–2026
#6Prince George's County5630$7.3M1957–2026
#7Charles County4461$9.0M1958–2026
#8Carroll County4162$39.0M1965–2026
#9Washington County3960$3.2M1956–2025
#10Howard County3470$3.4M1969–2026
#11St. Mary's County3360$7.3M1963–2026
#12Cecil County3282$2.6M1969–2026
#13Calvert County3020$1.9M1960–2026
#14Allegany County2460$1.7M1956–2025
#15Queen Anne's County2300$825K1974–2026
#16Kent County2220$91K1968–2026
#17Talbot County1970$230K1965–2026
#18Garrett County1660$2.8M1956–2026
#19Wicomico County1630$466K1958–2026
#20Caroline County1631$400K1956–2026
#21Baltimore city1500$1.3M1957–2024
#22Dorchester County1390$1.8M1968–2026
#23Worcester County1100$2.0M1956–2025
#24Somerset County880$413K1969–2025
Source: NOAA/NCEI Storm Events · ranked by recorded event count

Significant events

Deadliest thunderstorm wind events in Maryland

DateCountyScaleDeathsInjuries
Sep 18, 2004Cecil County20
Jul 8, 2014Carroll County18
Jul 22, 2019Carroll County10
Mar 17, 1990Anne Arundel County10
Jun 16, 2000Charles County10
Mar 17, 1990Anne Arundel County11
Mar 8, 2008Harford County10
Oct 2, 1986Baltimore County11
Jun 18, 1997Montgomery County10
Aug 3, 2017Baltimore County13
Source: NOAA/NCEI Storm Events · dates UTC

All hazards in Maryland · Thunderstorm Wind across the U.S.