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Ingham County, Michigan severe weather history spans 311 recorded events between 1956 and 2026. The dominant hazard is thunderstorm wind, accounting for 60.8% of all recorded events. It ranks #1,719 nationally and #23 in Michigan.
311
Recorded events
7
Direct deaths
8
Direct injuries
$150.9M
Property damage
The record
What the Ingham County, Michigan severe weather history record shows
Across the archive, Ingham County, Michigan severe weather history averages 4.4 recorded events a year. The busiest stretch on record is the 2000s, with 91 events logged in that decade alone. Roughly 73 events fall before 1990 and 238 from 1990 onward — a gap that reflects the expansion of NOAA reporting practice as much as the weather itself.
The deadliest hazard in the Ingham County, Michigan record is tornado, responsible for 5 direct deaths. The costliest is tornado, with $99.5M in reported property damage. In total, 6 distinct hazard types appear in this county archive, each listed with its own dated record below.
By hazard type
Every hazard type recorded in Ingham County
| Hazard | Events | Deaths | Damage | Max | Span |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thunderstorm Wind | 189 | 2 | $40.5M | 78 | 1956–2025 |
| Hail | 79 | 0 | $612K | 2.75 | 1956–2026 |
| Tornado | 29 | 5 | $99.5M | F2 | 1962–2025 |
| Flash Flood | 8 | 0 | $5.3M | 0 | 1996–2011 |
| Funnel Cloud | 3 | 0 | $0 | 0 | 1996–2023 |
| Flood | 3 | 0 | $5.0M | 0 | 2010–2026 |
Decade by decade
Ingham County, Michigan severe weather history by decade
Reporting practice changed over time — early decades are undercounted, not calmer.
Tornado tracks
Paths crossing this county
33 mapped tornado paths intersect this county: 28 touched down inside it and 5 crossed in from a neighbouring county. This comes from path geometry, not county-tagged reports.
| Date | Scale | Deaths | Injuries | Path length | Origin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-08-24 | EF2 | 2 | 4 | 12.0 mi | Touched down here |
| 2007-10-18 | EF2 | 2 | 1 | 19.0 mi | Touched down here |
| 1988-08-14 | EF2 | 1 | 0 | 26.6 mi | Touched down here |
| 2003-08-21 | EF2 | 0 | 2 | 4.7 mi | Touched down here |
| 1991-03-27 | EF2 | 0 | 0 | 5.0 mi | Touched down here |
| 1986-08-26 | EF2 | 0 | 0 | 10.6 mi | Crossed in |
| 1985-07-15 | EF2 | 0 | 0 | 15.6 mi | Touched down here |
| 1977-04-02 | EF2 | 0 | 0 | 1.5 mi | Touched down here |
| 1968-08-05 | EF2 | 0 | 0 | 52.7 mi | Crossed in |
| 1967-04-21 | EF2 | 0 | 0 | 10.9 mi | Crossed in |
Significant events
Deadliest events on record in Ingham County
| Date | Type | Location | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 25, 2023 | Tornado | MERIDAN | 2 | 4 | $75.0M |
| Oct 19, 2007 | Tornado | VANTOWN | 2 | 0 | $15.0M |
| Aug 25, 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | WAVERLY PARK | 1 | 0 | $10.0M |
| Jun 28, 1994 | Thunderstorm Wind | Holt (9 SSE LAN) | 1 | 0 | $0 |
| Aug 15, 1988 | Tornado | 1 | 0 | $2.5M | |
| Aug 22, 2003 | Tornado | WEBBERVILLE | 0 | 2 | $500K |
| Jul 4, 1995 | Tornado | Lansing | 0 | 2 | $10K |
From the record
What the reports say
Written by National Weather Service staff at the time of the event · public domain
The tornado moved east northeast and onto I-96 where it remained for around 1.5 miles before turning southeast. The tornado crossed M-52 South of I-96 where it remained just south of I-96 until it crossed into Livingston County after Wallace Road north of Van Orden Road. The tornado briefly continued in Livingston County before lifting near Van Buren Road west of Nicholson Road. EF-2 damage occurred near and along I-96 with hundreds of trees snapped, several outbuildings heavily damaged and a few homes|having roof, siding and window damage. The tornado resulted in 2 deaths and 3 injuries of persons in vehicles on I-96. Both people killed were travelling west as the tornado was travelling east. One of the fatalities was immediate and one person succumbed to their injuries around a week later. Numerous semi trucks were blown over as the tornado crossed onto I-96. The roof of an assisted living facility in Williamston was ripped off by the tornado, where one minor injury was reported. At least 41 power poles were snapped and 400 power lines were downed.
A National Weather Service storm survey was conducted in Ingham county following the tornado that occurred on the night of October 18th. Based on extensive damage to buildings and trees the tornado was rated EF-2 with top winds estimated between 120 and 130 mph.||The tornado began just northeast of Mason around 10:28 pm EDT and|moved northeast at 40 to 45 mph through the town of Williamston|between 10:40 and 10:45 pm. Approximately 100 structures were|damaged in a subdivision on the south side of Williamston. Two|fatalities occurred about 4 miles northeast of Williamston where a|modular home and its 2 occupants were flipped into a pond. The|tornado then moved into Shiawassee county and dissipated shortly|thereafter.||The last time a fatal tornado occurred in Ingham county was on|August 14th, 1988 when one death resulted from a tornado that was|rated F-2 on the original Fujita scale.
Six to eight inches of rain fell across roughly the southwestern half of Ingham county from the late evening hours of July 27 through the early morning hours of July 29. This caused flash flooding and numerous road closures and washouts.||Water reached as high as street side mailboxes and to several homes on slabs in the Burchfield Drive neighborhood in Lansing, MI, where boat rescues were necessary. Many homes had 3 to 4 feet of water in their basements. At least five homes were destroyed in Lansing with several others uninhabitable according to the local fire department. Twenty additional homes suffered significant damage from water in Lansing and across Ingham County. One apartment building in Lansing was evacuated when sewage backed up into the building with the inflow of rain water. Nine people were rescued by boat. The Red Cross opened a shelter at a local high school in Lansing for evacuees.
Context
Risk, population and federal disasters
Relatively Moderate
FEMA NRI risk rating
283,913
Population (ACS)
$199K
Median home value
12
Federal declarations
| Declared | Incident | Title | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 8, 2024 | Flood | SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING | DR |
| Mar 27, 2020 | Biological | COVID-19 PANDEMIC | DR |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | COVID-19 | EM |
| Jul 14, 2008 | Severe Storm | SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING | DR |
| Sep 7, 2005 | Hurricane | HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION | EM |
| Jun 30, 2004 | Severe Storm | SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING | DR |
Quick answers
Frequently asked
How many severe weather events have been recorded in Ingham County, Michigan?
311 events are on record between 1956 and 2026, causing 7 direct deaths and $150.9M in property damage.
What is the most common severe weather hazard in Ingham County?
Thunderstorm Wind, with 189 recorded events — 60.8% of everything in the archive for this county.
How many tornadoes have crossed Ingham County?
33 mapped tornado paths intersect the county boundary; 28 of them touched down inside it. This is derived from path geometry, not county-tagged reports.
How many federal disaster declarations cover Ingham County?
12 federal disaster declarations from FEMA include Ingham County, each tied to a specific incident period.
How risky is Ingham County compared with the rest of the country?
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Ingham County as relatively moderate risk, placing it in the 87 percentile of its state for expected annual loss.
Where does the Ingham County, Michigan severe weather history data come from?
Every figure is drawn from United States federal public-domain records: NOAA/NCEI Storm Events for the event archive, NOAA SPC SVRGIS for mapped tornado paths, FEMA for disaster declarations and risk ratings, and the U.S. Census for population context. Dates are shown in UTC and recent entries may still be revised by NOAA.
Nearby
Neighbouring counties
- Huron County 294
- Ionia County 216
- Houghton County 242
- Iosco County 164
- Hillsdale County 328
- Iron County 173
Cite this page
“Ingham County, Michigan.” Severe Weather History. severeweatherhistory.com/county/michigan/ingham-county/ · Data: NOAA/NCEI, FEMA, U.S. Census — public domain.