Severe Weather History


1978 Severe Weather Season in the United States

3,647

Recorded events

1,505

Counties affected

53

Direct deaths

$616.1M

Property damage

The 1978 severe weather season produced 3,647 recorded events across 1,505 U.S. counties, with 53 direct deaths. It ranks #54 among all years in the archive by event count.

Through the year

1978 severe weather by month

1978 recorded severe weather events by month
1978 recorded severe weather events by month

By hazard type

What hit the U.S. in 1978

HazardEventsDeathsDamage
Thunderstorm Wind1,7520$0
Hail1,0200$0
Tornado87553$616.1M
Source: NOAA/NCEI Storm Events · county-tagged records

Deadliest days

The deadliest events of 1978

DateEventCountyDeathsInjuries
Jun 18, 1978Tornado F1Osage County, Kansas163
Jul 5, 1978Tornado F4Grant County, North Dakota535
Apr 18, 1978Tornado F4Lawrence County, Mississippi431
Sep 17, 1978Tornado F3Poweshiek County, Iowa443
Jul 5, 1978Tornado F2Norman County, Minnesota335
May 31, 1978Tornado F3Jackson County, Kansas31
May 4, 1978Tornado F3Pinellas County, Florida394
Sep 17, 1978Tornado F3Jasper County, Iowa22
Dec 3, 1978Tornado F4Bossier Parish, Louisiana2266
Dec 3, 1978Tornado F3Webster Parish, Louisiana23
Source: NOAA/NCEI Storm Events · dates UTC

Violent tornadoes

EF4 and EF5 tornadoes of 1978

DateScaleTouchdown countyDeathsPath
1978-07-04EF4Grant County, North Dakota526.0 mi
1978-04-18EF4Lawrence County, Mississippi419.1 mi
1978-12-03EF4Caddo Parish, Louisiana26.2 mi
1978-04-17EF4Washington County, Mississippi03.6 mi
1978-04-30EF4Canadian County, Oklahoma09.3 mi
1978-04-07EF4Hamilton County, Nebraska031.2 mi
1978-04-07EF4Polk County, Nebraska08.0 mi
Source: NOAA SPC SVRGIS mapped tornado tracks

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